Publication Information
Journal: NAU Journal of Technology and Vocational Education
Volume: 7 (2022)
EFFECTS OF STUDENT-LED SEMINARS ON SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING IN ABIA STATE
Ezenwafor, Justina I
ji.ezenwafor@unizik.edu.ng Department of Technology and Vocational Education, Nnamdi Azikiwe University
Anako, Sandra Ogochi
ogochianako@gmail.com Department of Technology and Vocational Education, Nnamdi Azikiwe University
This study determinedthe effect of Student-Led Seminars (SLS) on academic achievement in
Financial Accounting among secondary school students in Abia State. Two research questions
guided the study and three null hypotheses were tested. Quasi- experimental research design
specifically; pre-test, post-test non-equivalent control group design was adopted for the study.
Population comprised the entire 1,098 students offering Financial Accounting in public
secondary schools in Abia state. A purposive sampling technique was used to draw a sample of
100 SS1 Financial Accounting students. Financial Accounting Achievement Test (FAAT) was
used for data collection. The face and content validity of the instrument were established using
three experts, while Kudder-Richardson Formula 20 (KR-20) was used to establish the reliability
of coefficient of 0.98. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions
while Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the null hypotheses. Findings of the
study revealed among others that SLS is more effective in enhancing students’ academic
achievement in Financial Accounting thanthe conventional teaching methods (CTM); which also
enhanced academic achievement ability of female students than males in Financial Accounting.
It was, therefore, recommended among others that Financial Accounting teachers should use
more of SLS in teaching the subject to facilitate better understanding and performance of
students.
Financial Accounting among secondary school students in Abia State. Two research questions
guided the study and three null hypotheses were tested. Quasi- experimental research design
specifically; pre-test, post-test non-equivalent control group design was adopted for the study.
Population comprised the entire 1,098 students offering Financial Accounting in public
secondary schools in Abia state. A purposive sampling technique was used to draw a sample of
100 SS1 Financial Accounting students. Financial Accounting Achievement Test (FAAT) was
used for data collection. The face and content validity of the instrument were established using
three experts, while Kudder-Richardson Formula 20 (KR-20) was used to establish the reliability
of coefficient of 0.98. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions
while Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the null hypotheses. Findings of the
study revealed among others that SLS is more effective in enhancing students’ academic
achievement in Financial Accounting thanthe conventional teaching methods (CTM); which also
enhanced academic achievement ability of female students than males in Financial Accounting.
It was, therefore, recommended among others that Financial Accounting teachers should use
more of SLS in teaching the subject to facilitate better understanding and performance of
students.
Behn, B. (2012). Commission on Accounting Higher Education. 2012 a. “Final Report:
Pathways to a Profession: Charting a National Strategy for the Next Generation of
Accountants”, AAA and AICPA.
Chew, L. & Parkinson, A. (2013). Making Sense of Accounting for Business. Harlow: Pearson.
Eze, T. I., Ezenwafor, J. I. & Obidile, J. I. (2016). Effect of Gender on Students’ Academic
Performance and Retention in Financial Accounting in Technical Colleges. British
Journal of Education, Society &Behavioural Science 18(4), 1-9.
Gagliano, M., Vyazovskiy, V., Borbely, A., Grimonprez, M. & Depczynski, M. (2016).
Learning by Association in Plants”. Scientific Reports. 6(1).
Galdes, P.M., Johnson, J.L., Percy, M.E.& Ratner, P.A. (2010). “Help seeking for cardiac
symptoms: Beyond the masculine-feminine binary” Social Science & Medicine. 71(1):
18-24.
Haritha, Madhavi, P. & Madhavi, D. (2019). Perception about Student-led Seminars among
Undergraduate Students of a Government Medical College in Visakhapatnam: A Crosssectional Study. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health 6(2).
Hirschy, A., & Wilson, M. (2014).The Sociology of the Classroom and its influence on Student
Learning. Peabody Journal of Education 77(3), 85-100.
Kadayam, G. G., Ishtiyaq, A. S., & Venkatramana, M. (2014). Student-Led Seminars as a
Teaching-Learning Method: Evidence of Effectiveness of a Modified Format. Gulf
Medical Journal, 1(2), 52-58.
Kashu, J. N. (2014). Survey on Gender and Academic Performance in Secondary Schools in
Kenya. Published Thesis, Department of Psychology, University of Nairobi.
Lopez, A., Najafi, B., Rogoff, B.. & Mejia-Arauz, R. (2012). Collaboration and helping as
cultural practices. The Oxford Handbook of Culture and Psychology.
Olawolu, O. E., & Kaegon, L. E. S. (2012). Entrepreneurship Education as tool for Youth
Empowerment through Higher Education for global workplace in Rivers. A paper
presented at the Seventh Regional Conference on Higher Education for a Globalized
world.
Olowolagba, F. (2018). WAEC releases 2018 May/June Result, Reveals Pass Rate. Daily Post,
July 4, 2018.
Palappallil, D. S., Sushama, J., &Ramnath, S. N. (2016). Effectiveness of Modified Student-led
Seminars as a Teaching-Learning Method in Pharmacology. International Journal of
Applied and Basic Medical Research 6(3): 195-200.
Rampersad, G., & Patel, F. (2014). Creativity as a desirable graduate attribute: implications for
curriculum design and employability. Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education,
15(1), 1-11.
Ridley, D. (2015). The Efficacy of Student-led Seminars for Critical Thinking.BrookeseJournal
of Learning and Teaching 7(2).
Sam, L. (2016). Gender Difference in Academic Performance of Financial Accounting Students
in Selected Senior High Schools in the Central Region of Ghana. Advances in Social
Sciences Research Journal, 3(8) 40-46.
Uzoagulu, A. E. (2011). Practical Guide to Writing Project Reports in Tertiary Institutions.
Enugu: Cheston Ltd.
Worth, N. (2015). Experimenting with Student-led Seminars for Improvement in Students’
Academic Achievement.Taylor and Francis online Journal 27(2).
Pathways to a Profession: Charting a National Strategy for the Next Generation of
Accountants”, AAA and AICPA.
Chew, L. & Parkinson, A. (2013). Making Sense of Accounting for Business. Harlow: Pearson.
Eze, T. I., Ezenwafor, J. I. & Obidile, J. I. (2016). Effect of Gender on Students’ Academic
Performance and Retention in Financial Accounting in Technical Colleges. British
Journal of Education, Society &Behavioural Science 18(4), 1-9.
Gagliano, M., Vyazovskiy, V., Borbely, A., Grimonprez, M. & Depczynski, M. (2016).
Learning by Association in Plants”. Scientific Reports. 6(1).
Galdes, P.M., Johnson, J.L., Percy, M.E.& Ratner, P.A. (2010). “Help seeking for cardiac
symptoms: Beyond the masculine-feminine binary” Social Science & Medicine. 71(1):
18-24.
Haritha, Madhavi, P. & Madhavi, D. (2019). Perception about Student-led Seminars among
Undergraduate Students of a Government Medical College in Visakhapatnam: A Crosssectional Study. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health 6(2).
Hirschy, A., & Wilson, M. (2014).The Sociology of the Classroom and its influence on Student
Learning. Peabody Journal of Education 77(3), 85-100.
Kadayam, G. G., Ishtiyaq, A. S., & Venkatramana, M. (2014). Student-Led Seminars as a
Teaching-Learning Method: Evidence of Effectiveness of a Modified Format. Gulf
Medical Journal, 1(2), 52-58.
Kashu, J. N. (2014). Survey on Gender and Academic Performance in Secondary Schools in
Kenya. Published Thesis, Department of Psychology, University of Nairobi.
Lopez, A., Najafi, B., Rogoff, B.. & Mejia-Arauz, R. (2012). Collaboration and helping as
cultural practices. The Oxford Handbook of Culture and Psychology.
Olawolu, O. E., & Kaegon, L. E. S. (2012). Entrepreneurship Education as tool for Youth
Empowerment through Higher Education for global workplace in Rivers. A paper
presented at the Seventh Regional Conference on Higher Education for a Globalized
world.
Olowolagba, F. (2018). WAEC releases 2018 May/June Result, Reveals Pass Rate. Daily Post,
July 4, 2018.
Palappallil, D. S., Sushama, J., &Ramnath, S. N. (2016). Effectiveness of Modified Student-led
Seminars as a Teaching-Learning Method in Pharmacology. International Journal of
Applied and Basic Medical Research 6(3): 195-200.
Rampersad, G., & Patel, F. (2014). Creativity as a desirable graduate attribute: implications for
curriculum design and employability. Asia-Pacific Journal of Cooperative Education,
15(1), 1-11.
Ridley, D. (2015). The Efficacy of Student-led Seminars for Critical Thinking.BrookeseJournal
of Learning and Teaching 7(2).
Sam, L. (2016). Gender Difference in Academic Performance of Financial Accounting Students
in Selected Senior High Schools in the Central Region of Ghana. Advances in Social
Sciences Research Journal, 3(8) 40-46.
Uzoagulu, A. E. (2011). Practical Guide to Writing Project Reports in Tertiary Institutions.
Enugu: Cheston Ltd.
Worth, N. (2015). Experimenting with Student-led Seminars for Improvement in Students’
Academic Achievement.Taylor and Francis online Journal 27(2).