Publication Information
Journal: NAU Journal of Technology and Vocational Education
Volume: 1 (2014-2016)
EXTENT OF UTILIZATION OF e-LEARNING TOOLS AS TEACHING S T R AT E G I E S B Y B U S I N E S S E D U C AT O R S I N T E RT I A RY INSTITUTIONS IN SOUTH-EASTNIGERIA
Nwazor, Joseph. Chukwudi
Department of Vocational Education, Nnamdi Azikiwe University P.M.B. 5025, Awka Anambra State, Nigeria
Udegbunam, Emmanuel Obidi
+2347036423950/+2348105679070 uemmanuelobidi@yahoo.com Department of Vocational Education, Nnamdi Azikiwe University P.M.B. 5025, Awka Anambra State, Nigeria
The study investigated the utilization of e-learning tools as teaching strategies by business
educators in tertiary institutions in south east Nigeria. Two research questions were posed
and answered while two null hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of
significance. A descriptive survey design was adopted. A total of 200 business educators in
14 tertiary institutionsin South East, Nigeria made up the population of the study. No sample
was taken, as the number was sizeable for the researchers to handle. A structured 25-item
validated questionnaire was used for data collection. The reliability of the instrument was
ensured using pilot test technique, which was analyzed using Cronbach alpha method and
yielded reliability co-efficient of 0.76. Data related to the research questions were analyzed
using mean and standard deviation while z-test statistic was used to test the null hypotheses.
The findings from the study revealed that multi-media and internet tools were used as
teaching strategies but to a moderate extent. The study also revealed that type of institutions
do not significantly affect the utilization of e-learning tools (multimedia and internet) as
teaching strategies in tertiary institutions in south east, Nigeria. It was concluded that
business educators utilized multimedia and internet tools as teaching strategies to a
moderate extents as a result of insufficient training and retraining given to them. To
encourage the use of e-Learning tools as teaching strategies by business educators, it was
recommended, among others, that business educators should develop themselves by inservice training. They should also constantly use e-Learning tools provided by the
government and administrators of institutionsin teaching tasks.
educators in tertiary institutions in south east Nigeria. Two research questions were posed
and answered while two null hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of
significance. A descriptive survey design was adopted. A total of 200 business educators in
14 tertiary institutionsin South East, Nigeria made up the population of the study. No sample
was taken, as the number was sizeable for the researchers to handle. A structured 25-item
validated questionnaire was used for data collection. The reliability of the instrument was
ensured using pilot test technique, which was analyzed using Cronbach alpha method and
yielded reliability co-efficient of 0.76. Data related to the research questions were analyzed
using mean and standard deviation while z-test statistic was used to test the null hypotheses.
The findings from the study revealed that multi-media and internet tools were used as
teaching strategies but to a moderate extent. The study also revealed that type of institutions
do not significantly affect the utilization of e-learning tools (multimedia and internet) as
teaching strategies in tertiary institutions in south east, Nigeria. It was concluded that
business educators utilized multimedia and internet tools as teaching strategies to a
moderate extents as a result of insufficient training and retraining given to them. To
encourage the use of e-Learning tools as teaching strategies by business educators, it was
recommended, among others, that business educators should develop themselves by inservice training. They should also constantly use e-Learning tools provided by the
government and administrators of institutionsin teaching tasks.
Azubuike, O. C. & Offordile, S. (2012). Strategies for improving the use of electronic
teaching and learning (E-Learning) for vocational education in tertiary
institutions of Anambra State-Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social
Sciences, 2(6), 123-129. Retrieved from www.mcser.org/.......
Bupo, G. O. & Ndinechi G. I. (2015). Business education students' utilization of elearning in Anambra State tertiary institutions. International Journal of Scientific
Research and Innovative Technology,2(4), 16-25.
Chinlen, C. (2003). The use of ICT in technical and vocational education and training.
Moscow: UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education.
Doty, D. E., Popplewell, S. R. & Byers, G. O. (2011). Interactive CD-ROM storybooks
and young readers'reading comprehension. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 33(4), 374-384.
Ekpenyong, L. E. (2011): Foundations of technical and vocational education: Evolution
and practice for Nigerian studentsin TVE and adult education, policy makers and
practitioners(3rd ed.).BeninCity:Ambik press.
Inije, G. O., Utoware, J. D. A. & Kren-Ikidi, P. C. (2013). Utilization of e-learning
technologies in business education instructional delivery in colleges of education
in Delta State of Nigeria. International Journal of Education and Research, 2(5),
ISSN: 2201-6333(print): 2201-6740 (online)from www.ijern.com.
Ipaye, B. (2011). e-Learning in a Nigerian open university. Retrieved from
http://linc.mit.edu/linc2010/proceedings/session1Ipaye.pdf
Manir, K. A. (2009). Problems, challenges and benefits of implementing e-learning
Nigerian universities: An empirical study. International Journal of Educational
Technology, 4(1), 66-69. Retrieved from http://www.i-jet.org.
Naidu, S. (2006). e-Learning: A guide book of principles, procedures and practices. New
DelhiIndia:CommonwealthEducationalMedia Centre.
Nwaosa, I. P. & Okolocha, C. C. (2013). Extent of utilization of available e-learning
technologies by business educators in tertiary institutions in Edo and Delta states
of Nigeria. International Journal of Education and Research, 2(5), 21-35.
Retrieved fromwww.ijern.com.
Ohakwe, S. N. & Njoku, U. (2010). ICT access to education and quality standards tripartite problems in polytechnic education. Business Education Journal, 7(2),
239-244.
Okiki, C. O. (2011). Information communication technology support for an e-learning
environment at the University of Lagos, Nigeria. Retrieved from
http://www.faqs.org/periodicals/ 201102/2296746331.html
Okoro, F.N. (2008). Application of information and communication technology (ICT) in
business education instructional methods in Nigerian universities. International
JournalofEducationalResearch, 8(1), 21- 27.
Olowe S.U. (2011). The agonies of Nigerian teachers. Ibadan: Heinemann Education
Publishers Limited.
Vencatachellum, I. & Munusami, V.(2006). Barriers to effective corporate e-Learning in
Mauritius. Retrieved from http://uom.academia.edu/documents/0073/5832/
Barriers_to_effective_ corporate_elearning_in_Mauritius.pdf
Yusuf, M. O. & Onasanya, S. A. (2004). Information and communication technology ICT
and teaching in tertiary institutions.In teaching in tertiary institutions, Ogunsakin,
E. A. (Ed.). Faculty of Education, university of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
teaching and learning (E-Learning) for vocational education in tertiary
institutions of Anambra State-Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social
Sciences, 2(6), 123-129. Retrieved from www.mcser.org/.......
Bupo, G. O. & Ndinechi G. I. (2015). Business education students' utilization of elearning in Anambra State tertiary institutions. International Journal of Scientific
Research and Innovative Technology,2(4), 16-25.
Chinlen, C. (2003). The use of ICT in technical and vocational education and training.
Moscow: UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education.
Doty, D. E., Popplewell, S. R. & Byers, G. O. (2011). Interactive CD-ROM storybooks
and young readers'reading comprehension. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 33(4), 374-384.
Ekpenyong, L. E. (2011): Foundations of technical and vocational education: Evolution
and practice for Nigerian studentsin TVE and adult education, policy makers and
practitioners(3rd ed.).BeninCity:Ambik press.
Inije, G. O., Utoware, J. D. A. & Kren-Ikidi, P. C. (2013). Utilization of e-learning
technologies in business education instructional delivery in colleges of education
in Delta State of Nigeria. International Journal of Education and Research, 2(5),
ISSN: 2201-6333(print): 2201-6740 (online)from www.ijern.com.
Ipaye, B. (2011). e-Learning in a Nigerian open university. Retrieved from
http://linc.mit.edu/linc2010/proceedings/session1Ipaye.pdf
Manir, K. A. (2009). Problems, challenges and benefits of implementing e-learning
Nigerian universities: An empirical study. International Journal of Educational
Technology, 4(1), 66-69. Retrieved from http://www.i-jet.org.
Naidu, S. (2006). e-Learning: A guide book of principles, procedures and practices. New
DelhiIndia:CommonwealthEducationalMedia Centre.
Nwaosa, I. P. & Okolocha, C. C. (2013). Extent of utilization of available e-learning
technologies by business educators in tertiary institutions in Edo and Delta states
of Nigeria. International Journal of Education and Research, 2(5), 21-35.
Retrieved fromwww.ijern.com.
Ohakwe, S. N. & Njoku, U. (2010). ICT access to education and quality standards tripartite problems in polytechnic education. Business Education Journal, 7(2),
239-244.
Okiki, C. O. (2011). Information communication technology support for an e-learning
environment at the University of Lagos, Nigeria. Retrieved from
http://www.faqs.org/periodicals/ 201102/2296746331.html
Okoro, F.N. (2008). Application of information and communication technology (ICT) in
business education instructional methods in Nigerian universities. International
JournalofEducationalResearch, 8(1), 21- 27.
Olowe S.U. (2011). The agonies of Nigerian teachers. Ibadan: Heinemann Education
Publishers Limited.
Vencatachellum, I. & Munusami, V.(2006). Barriers to effective corporate e-Learning in
Mauritius. Retrieved from http://uom.academia.edu/documents/0073/5832/
Barriers_to_effective_ corporate_elearning_in_Mauritius.pdf
Yusuf, M. O. & Onasanya, S. A. (2004). Information and communication technology ICT
and teaching in tertiary institutions.In teaching in tertiary institutions, Ogunsakin,
E. A. (Ed.). Faculty of Education, university of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.